本文主要研究内容
作者史兆敏（2019）在《城市水生态空间游憩冲击感知与场所依恋研究》一文中研究指出：随着旅游大众化时代的到来,人们对旅游的需求更加多元化,而生态旅游更受大家的偏爱,旅游业依托良好的水生态空间开发了多种不同类型的生态旅游地,成为重要的生态旅游景区。城市水生态空间是水生态空间的重要类型,是构成城市公共开放空间的重要部分,并且是城市公共开放空间中兼具自然地景和人文景观的区域,它不仅具有休闲游憩功能,还具有生态系统服务功能和环境教育功能,是人们开展游憩活动的重要场所。但是城市水生态空间具有一定的脆弱性,面对人们游憩需求的增加,大量游客的涌入,对城市水生态空间游憩地带来了较大的冲击,既破坏了游憩地的生态环境,又影响了游客的旅游体验,淡化了游客对于城市水生态空间的场所依赖感,不利于其可持续旅游的发展。因此,研究城市水生态空间游憩场所游客的游憩冲击感知情况及其与环境态度和场所依恋的关系,对于减少游憩地游憩冲击,提升游客的场所依恋,加强城市水生态空间游憩地的保护与可持续发展具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文选取了11个城市水生态空间为调查对象进行问卷调查,分析了不同的城市水生态空间游憩冲击感知与场所依恋程度,研究了游憩冲击感知、环境态度与场所依恋之间的关系。首先通过文献回顾,对相关方面的研究、概念和理论基础进行了梳理,并结合本文的研究构建了研究模型。之后利用调查问卷取得的数据,通过因子分析得出了游憩冲击感知有三个维度:生态环境冲击、情感冲击、管理性冲击;场所依恋有两个维度:场所依赖和场所认同;环境态度有两个维度:环境认知和环境情感。并进一步对11个调查对象的游憩冲击感知情况和场所依恋程度进行了分析,得出游客对城市水生态空间游憩地的游憩冲击感知不强,场所依恋程度较高;不同的城市水生态空间游憩冲击感知差异较小,但是场所依恋差异很大;西湖的游憩冲击感知最弱,场所依恋程度最高,青山湖的游憩冲击感知最强,场所依恋程度最低。规模大的城市水生态空间游憩冲击相对较小,游憩地与市中心的距离对游客游憩冲击感知的强度影响不大。环境状况好的游憩地场所依恋程度更高,而且场所依恋不受游憩地规模大小和与市中心距离远近的影响。然后根据因子分析的结果做出了最后的研究假设。最后对研究的假设进行验证得出:情感冲击对环境情感和环境认知都有负向的影响,生态环境冲击对环境情感有负向的影响,管理性冲击对环境情感有负向的影响,情感冲击和生态环境冲击对场所依赖都有负向的影响,生态环境冲击与管理性冲击对场所认同有负向的影响,环境认知对场所认同和场所依赖有正向的影响,环境情感对场所认同有正向的影响,场所依赖对场所认同有正向的影响。在人口统计变量的差异分析中,生态环境冲击、管理性冲击、环境认知和环境情感在学历方面存在显著差异,场所认同在年龄方面存在显著差异。根据研究结果,分别从实行分区规划,强化依法治水;加强游客监管,推进文明旅游;完善设施建设,改善游憩环境;普及生态知识,增强环境认知;加强情感教育,提升环保意识等方面提出了建议。
Abstract
sui zhao lv you da zhong hua shi dai de dao lai ,ren men dui lv you de xu qiu geng jia duo yuan hua ,er sheng tai lv you geng shou da jia de pian ai ,lv you ye yi tuo liang hao de shui sheng tai kong jian kai fa le duo chong bu tong lei xing de sheng tai lv you de ,cheng wei chong yao de sheng tai lv you jing ou 。cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian shi shui sheng tai kong jian de chong yao lei xing ,shi gou cheng cheng shi gong gong kai fang kong jian de chong yao bu fen ,bing ju shi cheng shi gong gong kai fang kong jian zhong jian ju zi ran de jing he ren wen jing guan de ou yu ,ta bu jin ju you xiu xian you qi gong neng ,hai ju you sheng tai ji tong fu wu gong neng he huan jing jiao yo gong neng ,shi ren men kai zhan you qi huo dong de chong yao chang suo 。dan shi cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian ju you yi ding de cui ruo xing ,mian dui ren men you qi xu qiu de zeng jia ,da liang you ke de chong ru ,dui cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi de dai lai le jiao da de chong ji ,ji po huai le you qi de de sheng tai huan jing ,you ying xiang le you ke de lv you ti yan ,dan hua le you ke dui yu cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian de chang suo yi lai gan ,bu li yu ji ke chi xu lv you de fa zhan 。yin ci ,yan jiu cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi chang suo you ke de you qi chong ji gan zhi qing kuang ji ji yu huan jing tai du he chang suo yi lian de guan ji ,dui yu jian shao you qi de you qi chong ji ,di sheng you ke de chang suo yi lian ,jia jiang cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi de de bao hu yu ke chi xu fa zhan ju you chong yao de li lun he xian shi yi yi 。ben wen shua qu le 11ge cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian wei diao cha dui xiang jin hang wen juan diao cha ,fen xi le bu tong de cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi chong ji gan zhi yu chang suo yi lian cheng du ,yan jiu le you qi chong ji gan zhi 、huan jing tai du yu chang suo yi lian zhi jian de guan ji 。shou xian tong guo wen suo hui gu ,dui xiang guan fang mian de yan jiu 、gai nian he li lun ji chu jin hang le shu li ,bing jie ge ben wen de yan jiu gou jian le yan jiu mo xing 。zhi hou li yong diao cha wen juan qu de de shu ju ,tong guo yin zi fen xi de chu le you qi chong ji gan zhi you san ge wei du :sheng tai huan jing chong ji 、qing gan chong ji 、guan li xing chong ji ;chang suo yi lian you liang ge wei du :chang suo yi lai he chang suo ren tong ;huan jing tai du you liang ge wei du :huan jing ren zhi he huan jing qing gan 。bing jin yi bu dui 11ge diao cha dui xiang de you qi chong ji gan zhi qing kuang he chang suo yi lian cheng du jin hang le fen xi ,de chu you ke dui cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi de de you qi chong ji gan zhi bu jiang ,chang suo yi lian cheng du jiao gao ;bu tong de cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi chong ji gan zhi cha yi jiao xiao ,dan shi chang suo yi lian cha yi hen da ;xi hu de you qi chong ji gan zhi zui ruo ,chang suo yi lian cheng du zui gao ,qing shan hu de you qi chong ji gan zhi zui jiang ,chang suo yi lian cheng du zui di 。gui mo da de cheng shi shui sheng tai kong jian you qi chong ji xiang dui jiao xiao ,you qi de yu shi zhong xin de ju li dui you ke you qi chong ji gan zhi de jiang du ying xiang bu da 。huan jing zhuang kuang hao de you qi de chang suo yi lian cheng du geng gao ,er ju chang suo yi lian bu shou you qi de gui mo da xiao he yu shi zhong xin ju li yuan jin de ying xiang 。ran hou gen ju yin zi fen xi de jie guo zuo chu le zui hou de yan jiu jia she 。zui hou dui yan jiu de jia she jin hang yan zheng de chu :qing gan chong ji dui huan jing qing gan he huan jing ren zhi dou you fu xiang de ying xiang ,sheng tai huan jing chong ji dui huan jing qing gan you fu xiang de ying xiang ,guan li xing chong ji dui huan jing qing gan you fu xiang de ying xiang ,qing gan chong ji he sheng tai huan jing chong ji dui chang suo yi lai dou you fu xiang de ying xiang ,sheng tai huan jing chong ji yu guan li xing chong ji dui chang suo ren tong you fu xiang de ying xiang ,huan jing ren zhi dui chang suo ren tong he chang suo yi lai you zheng xiang de ying xiang ,huan jing qing gan dui chang suo ren tong you zheng xiang de ying xiang ,chang suo yi lai dui chang suo ren tong you zheng xiang de ying xiang 。zai ren kou tong ji bian liang de cha yi fen xi zhong ,sheng tai huan jing chong ji 、guan li xing chong ji 、huan jing ren zhi he huan jing qing gan zai xue li fang mian cun zai xian zhe cha yi ,chang suo ren tong zai nian ling fang mian cun zai xian zhe cha yi 。gen ju yan jiu jie guo ,fen bie cong shi hang fen ou gui hua ,jiang hua yi fa zhi shui ;jia jiang you ke jian guan ,tui jin wen ming lv you ;wan shan she shi jian she ,gai shan you qi huan jing ;pu ji sheng tai zhi shi ,zeng jiang huan jing ren zhi ;jia jiang qing gan jiao yo ,di sheng huan bao yi shi deng fang mian di chu le jian yi 。
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论文作者分别是来自山东师范大学的史兆敏，发表于刊物山东师范大学2019-07-06论文，是一篇关于城市水生态空间论文,游憩冲击感知论文,环境态度论文,场所依恋论文,山东师范大学2019-07-06论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用，各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载，文章观点不代表本站观点，资料来自山东师范大学2019-07-06论文网站，若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权，请联系我们删除。
标签：城市水生态空间论文; 游憩冲击感知论文; 环境态度论文; 场所依恋论文; 山东师范大学2019-07-06论文;